The long-term effect of outpatient commitment on service use |
Author: |
Rohland, B.M; Rohrer, J.E; Richards, C.C.
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Author Background: |
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Date |
7/2000
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Type |
Journal
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Journal Title: |
Administration-and-Policy-in-Mental-Health
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Volume/Pages |
27(6): 383-394
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Publisher |
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Subject Matter |
Commitment-; Mental-illness; Outpatients-; Compliance-; Hospitalization; Administration-Management
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Population |
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Pedagogies |
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Abstract |
The long-term effect of outpatient commitment on service use was evaluated in 81 patients with serious and persistent mental illness. An increased number of outpatient visits and a decreased number of hospital admissions, total hospital days, and lengths of stay were observed during commitment periods of greater than 1 year relative to levels of use in the same patients over the 12-month period preceding commitment. This study provides support that outpatient commitment improves compliance with outpatient treatment and reduces hospital use in patients who are on outpatient commitment to a single treatment agency for periods of up to 5 years. (Journal abstract.)
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