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Network Associates' VirusScan Enterprise 8.0i
for Windows NT/2000/XP
Contents
- About McAfee's VirusScan Enterprise 8.0i
- Obtaining VirusScan
- Installing VirusScan
- Keeping VirusScan Up-To-Date
- Manual Updates
- Potential Conflicts
- Documentation
- Recommendations
- Problems?
About McAfee's VirusScan Enterprise 8.0i
McAfee's VirusScan Enterprise 8.0i is a commercial anti-virus software product that has been site licensed for distribution to the San Francisco State University campus community. The installation and use of this software is restricted to current SFSU faculty, staff and students. VirusScan is now sold under the brand name "McAfee" instead of Network Associates. Both names belong to the same company.
Minimum Hardware Requirements:
McAfee's specified minimum hardware requirements:
- A Pentium II running at a minimum of 266MHz or a Celeron running at a minimum of 300MHz.
- 256MB of RAM for Windows XP; 128MB of RAM for Windows 2000.
- Minimum free hard disk space: 20% of the hard disk plus 60MB.
A computer that just meets the above requirements will run with VirusScan installed, but very slowly. DOIT recommends a minimum of:
- An Intel Pentium III/Celeron or AMD Athlon/Duron running at 1GHz.
- 384MB of RAM for Windows XP, 256MB of RAM for Windows 2000.
- Minimum free hard disk space: 20% of the hard disk plus 60MB.
Microsoft Windows Service Pack Requirements:
- Windows XP Home and Professional: SP1 or greater.
- Windows XP Tablet Edition: no Service Pack required
- Windows 2000 Professional and Server: SP2 or greater
- Windows Server 2003: no Service Pack required
NOTES:
- VirusScan Enterprise 8.0i has been configured for home use. This configuration is not appropriate for LAN servers and may not be appropriate for LAN workstations.
- For security reasons you should have the most recent Windows Service Pack installed even though VirusScan Enterprise 8.0i will run under an earlier service pack.
- VirusScan Enterprise 8.0i does run on Windows NT4 systems with SP6 or SP6a installed. However, NT4 has not been supported by Microsoft since the summer of 2003 and is a terrible security risk. No one should be using NT4 unless it is the only version of Windows that will run a necessary application.
- McAfee's retail VirusScan package uses different, usually higher, version numbering than the enterprise package. Only the interface is different, not the ability to protect your computer.
- McAfee no longer supports VirusScan 4.5.1, their anti-virus software for Windows 95/98/ME. DOIT can not provide anti-virus software for these versions of Windows.
Obtaining VirusScan 8.0i
There are two ways to obtain a copy of VirusScan. Both require proof that you are currently a student, faculty, or staff at San Francisco State University.
Download the files vscan80.exe and vscan80patch.exe using a web browser (e.g., Firefox, Mozilla, Netscape, Internet Explorer).
- Log into an administrative account.
- Make sure your computer is connected to the Internet.
- Launch your web browser and visit http://www.sfsu.edu/~doit/helpdesk/av.htm
- Click on the Download VirusScan 8.0 button.
- Enter your ID number in the San Francisco State University ID: field of the Download Software page that opens.
- Enter your PAC number in the Personal Access Code field.
- Click on the Download Now button.
- In the File Download window, select Save this program to disk then click OK.
- In the Save As window you should see vscan80.exe in the File name: field (You may only see vscan80). Click on the Desktop icon at the left side of the screen then click Save. Wait for the download to finish.
- Click on your web browser's Back icon to return to http://www.sfsu.edu/~doit/helpdesk/av.htm.
- Click on the Download VirusScan Patch button.
- Repeat steps 5 through 9. The only difference will be that in step 9 you should see vscan80patch.exe (or vscan80patch) in the File name: field.
- Exit your web browser when the download has finished!
OR
Get a copy of the Help Desk CleanUp CD. The CleanUp CD also includes applications to help protect your computer from Adware and Spyware.
- Optional: Read the CleanUp CD documentation at http://www.sfsu.edu/~helpdesk/safecomputing/cleanupcd/. It will also be on the CleanUp CD.
- Bring a blank CD-R disk to ADM 110. You must bring your SFSU ID card or be prepared to prove you are a current student, faculty, or staff member some other way.
- A copy of the CleanUp CD will be made for you as you wait.
CleanUp CD's are updated at least once a week, usually on a Wednesday afternoon or Thursday morning. A CleanUp CD can update your virus definitions to be current as of the date the CD was made. If you install VirusScan from a CleanUp CD that is more than a week old you should run a manual update as soon as possible after the installation.
Installing VirusScan 8.0i
- Log into an administrative account. If you downloaded VirusScan, log into the same administrative account used during the download!
- If you are running any applications save your data and close them.
- If you already have anti-virus software installed, including earlier versions of VirusScan, then uninstall it. Read the manual or help that came with your anti-virus software for instructions. Most anti-virus software can be uninstalled using Windows' Add or Remove Programs Control Panel.
- Start the VirusScan installer:
- If you downloaded VirusScan, double click the vscan80.exe (or vscan80) icon on your desktop.
- If you are using the CleanUp CD, put it into a CD or DVD drive. A menu should open automatically. If it doesn't, open the menu application on the CD. Select VirusScan in the Select Program field then click on the Install button.
- A VirusScan 8.0i Enterprise Edition window will open specifying the restrictions of the SFSU site license agreement with Network Associates. If you are currently a member of the SFSU student body or are current faculty or staff, click OK to continue the installation. If you are not currently a member of the SFSU student body and are not current faculty or staff, click Cancel to stop the installation.
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- If you clicked on OK in the previous step you will see the progress of the installation files being decompressed. The installation will start automatically. The first installation window you will see is the Netopsystems FEAD Optimizer. Optimization may take a long time on older computers.
- Shortly after the optimizer finishes, you will see a McAfee VirusScan Enterprise Setup window with information about the installation. Read the information then click Next to continue to the Network Associates Licensing dialog window.
- If you are installing VirusScan onto your personally owned computer leave the License expiry type set to 1 Year Subscription.
If you are installing VirusScan onto a computer owned by San Francisco State University you should change the License expiry type to Perpetual.- Read the License Agreement, select I accept the terms in the license agreement, then click OK.
- If you have a previous version of VirusScan installed you will see a Previous Version Detected window. Click Cancel. Uninstall the previous version of VirusScan then start over.
- When prompted to Select Setup Type select Typical. Click Next.
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- In the Ready to install the Program window click Install. It may seem as though nothing is happening. Be patient!
- The Installing McAfee VirusScan window shows the installation's progress.
- When installation completes you will see the McAfee VirusScan Enterprise setup has completed successfully window. There will be two items, Update Now and Run On-Demand Scan, with check boxes. Make certain the check boxes are not checked. You can toggle check marks on and off by clicking on the check box. Click Finish.
- If you are told you must reboot your system do so now. Log into the same administrative account you used when installing VirusScan.
- Update VirusScan.
- If you downloaded VirusScan you should run a manual update now. See instructions for manually updating VirusScan below. If you are prompted to reboot your computer after the update do so, then log into the same administrative account you used to install VirusScan.
- If you installed VirusScan from a CleanUp CD:
- Put the CleanUp CD into a CD or DVD drive. A menu should open automatically. If it doesn't, open the menu application on the CD. Select VirusScan in the Select Program field then click on the Update button.
- In the Welcome to the Network Associates SuperDAT Wizard window click Next. You will see the update's progress displayed.
- When the update files have been installed you may be told that you must reboot your computer. If so, select Yes, I want to restart my computer now.
- Click Finish. If your computer is set to reboot you should log into the same administrative account you used to install VirusScan.
- Start the VirusScan Patch installer:
- If you downloaded VirusScan and the VirusScan patch double-click the vscan80patch.exe (or vscan80patch) icon on your desktop.
- If you are using the CleanUp CD put it into a CD or DVD drive. A menu should open automatically. If it doesn't, open the menu application on the CD. Select VirusScan Patch in the Select Program field then click on the Install button.
- A Windows Installer window will appear then disappear. Wait for the Patch Applications Wizard window. Click Next.
- You will see an Installing McAfee VirusScan Enterprise window with a status bar displaying the installation's progress. Wait for this window to be replaced with a window stating McAfee VirusScan Enterprise setup has completed successfully. The patch has successfully been applied.
- Click Finish.
- We highly recommend running an On-Demand Scan in Safe Mode. See instructions for running on On-Demand Scan in Safe Mode below.
Keeping VirusScan Up-To-Date
- If your computer has a constant connection to the Internet, or you use a dial-up modem to connect to the Internet, VirusScan is set to automatically update itself at the following times:
- When you log in to your account. (If you are not prompted to log in when your computer starts then you are automatically being logged into your account.)
- At approximately 12:30 PM.
- At approximately 1:30 AM.
- When you make a dial-up modem connection.
Note that VirusScan will not update if your computer is "sleeping" or "hibernating". If you commonly use these modes in place of shutting down then you should shut your computer down completely at least once a week.
- If your computer does not have an immediate connection to the Internet when turned on and you do not connect to the Internet using a dial-up modem, then follow the instructions for Manually Updating Your Virus Definitions.
- If you were unable to update your system during the installation process you should contact your local computer support group for help. Home users should contact the Division of Information Technology's Help Desk at 415-338-1420 or come to ADM 110.
Manually Updating Your Virus Definitions
If the preset AutoUpdates are not updating your virus definitions or, more rarely, your scan engine, then you must manually update VirusScan.
Who should not need to manually update VirusScan.
- If your computer is immediately connected to the Internet when turned on, you should not need to manually update VirusScan. This includes:
- All computers on campus with ethernet connections to the campus network.
- Home computers with a Cable Modem connection to the Internet.
- Home computers that connect to a wireless or Ethernet router where the router has a constant connection to the Internet. This is generally true for routers connected to a Cable Modem or a DSL Modem.
- If you use a dial-up modem to connect to the Internet.
Who needs to manually update VirusScan.
If your computer requires you to run an application to connect to the Internet (making a dial-up connection to the Internet doesn't count), you should manually update VirusScan at least once a week on Thursdays. This includes:
- Home computers with a DSL Modem where you run an application to make a PPPOE connection. The application is usually supplied by the company you make the DSL connection through. WinPOET is commonly used.
- Laptops making an on-campus wireless connection using a web browser.
Manually updating VirusScan 8.0i
Requirements: Your computer must be connected to the Internet prior to starting a manual update.
New updates come out at least once a week. To be protected against the most recent viruses, people who use intermittent connections to the Internet must manually update VirusScan at least once a week.
- Log into an administrative account!
- If you are running any applications you should save your data and close them.
- If you are not already connected to the Internet, connect to the Internet now.
- Right-click on the VirusScan icon
located on the Windows task bar and select Update Now...
- VirusScan will look for new virus definitions and scan engine. You will see a McAfee Updater window that shows the update's progress. Wait until the status shows Update Finished then click Close. This is a lengthy procedure if you use a dial-up modem to connect to the Internet. Be patient.
- You may be asked to reboot your computer. If so, click Yes to reboot your system.
Potential Conflicts with Other Applications
VirusScan 8 has three new features that can potentially conflict with other applications.
- Access Protection: There are several types of programs used by viruses that can be restricted by VirusScan. The default settings only allows specific mail clients to send mail. This helps stop viruses with built-in mail capabilities from spreading. If you use a very unusual mail client it may be blocked from sending mail. Read the section on Access Protection in the VirusScan Product Guide for instructions on adding your mail client to the list of allowed mail clients.
- Buffer Overflow Protection: Buffer overflow attacks use a particular type of programming error in Windows or specific applications (e.g., Internet Explorer). Some software firewalls also provide buffer overflow protection. If both the firewall software and VirusScan are protecting against buffer overflow attacks at the same time they will conflict with each other. If you have a firewall or other application that provides buffer overflow protection then you must disable it in either VirusScan or the other application. Windows XP's built-in firewall does not provide buffer overflow protection so will not cause a conflict. If you use any other software firewall you should read its manual carefully to determine if it provides buffer overflow protection or not. Read the Buffer Overflow section in the VirusScan Product Guide for instructions on disabling buffer overflow protection.
- Unwanted Program Policy: This is similar to software that protects against malware (popups, adware and spyware) but it only protects against roughly one hundred fifty of the worst malware applications. Dedicated anti-malware software such as Spybot Search & Destroy and Ad-Aware can find and remove thousands of malware applications. However, VirusScan's protection is active in real time. Spybot only provides partial protection in real time and the free version of Ad-Aware doesn't provide real time protection at all. It's possible, just as it is with all anti-malware applications, that it will "protect" you against an application you want. If this happens to you read the Unwanted Program Policy section in the VirusScan Product Guide for instructions on making your application an exception .
Documentation and Manuals from McAfee (Network Associates)
- VirusScan Enterprise 8.0i Product Guide (326 page manual)
- VirusScan 8.0i Installation Guide (70 page guide)
- VirusScan 8.0i Quick Reference Guide (4 page quick reference)
We recommend downloading at least the Product Guide as a reference. Learning how VirusScan works and what its settings mean will make it a more useful tool to fight viruses. You need to have Adobe Acrobat Reader installed to read these guides.
Additional Recommended Actions
We recommend you run a complete scan of your hard drive at least once a month.
To be most effective against active viruses you should boot your computer into Safe Mode prior to running the complete scan of your hard drive.
To boot into Safe Mode and Perform a Complete Scan:
- Restart your computer and hold down the F8 key until the Start Up Options screen appears.
- Use the arrow keys to select Safe Mode when prompted at the bootup menu.
- Click on Start
on the Windows taskbar then select All Programs > Network Associates > VirusScan On-Demand Scan
- In the VirusScan On-Demand Scan Properties window click on the Scan Now button.
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- If the scan detects a virus you should read about how to remove a virus at:
http://www.sfsu.edu/~helpdesk/applications/virus_removal_instructions.html- When your hard disk has been scanned the window will close and you should reboot your system.
Problems?
If you have errors installing VirusScan 8.0i, first remove it by using the Add/Remove programs icon in the Control Panel and then reinstall VirusScan 8.0i. If this does not work do the following:
- Remove VirusScan using the Add/Remove programs icon in the Control Panel.
- Use Windows Explorer to locate and delete the C:\Program Files\Network Associates folder and the C:\Program Files\Common Files\Network Associates folder.
- Reinstall VirusScan 8.0i using the instructions provided in this document.
If you still cannot install VirusScan, contact DOIT's Help Desk at 415-338-1420 or come to ADM 110 for help.
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Last Modified: 09 September 2005
doit@sfsu.edu