Resolution on the Collegiate Learning Assessment
(CLA)
Whereas,
The Chancellor of the
California State University System (CSU) has mandated that all CSU institutions
begin using the Collegiate Learning Assessment (CLA), an instrument developed
by the Council for Aid to Education, to measure the value added by universities
as a means of demonstrating accountability to the taxpayers of the State of
California; and,
Whereas,
The CLA uses two assessment
tasks (performance writing and analytical writing) to measure four dimensions
of learning (critical thinking, analytical reasoning, problem solving, and
written communication); and,
Whereas,
It is not reasonable to
expect accurately to assess the aggregate academic performance of an
educational institution which offers over 100 academic and cultural programs
through eight colleges and numerous centers and institutes by measuring four
dimensions of learning in a single assessment tools; and,
Whereas,
The mission of SF State is to
create and maintain an environment for learning that promotes respect for and
appreciation of scholarship, freedom, human diversity, and the cultural mosaic
of the City of San Francisco and the Bay Area, to promote excellence in
instruction and intellectual accomplishment, to provide broadly accessible
higher education for residents of the region and state, as well as the nation
and the world; and,
Whereas,
The results of the CLA are
reported in summary form, comparing actual to expected performance without
providing the detailed data used to generate these results to participating
schools; and,
Whereas,
Funding for the CLA does not completely
cover the financial and human resources necessary to implement the assessment,
causing other campuses to have to utilize their scarce resources as cash or in-kind
incentives to encourage students to take and complete the test; and,
Whereas,
San Francisco State
University officials have instead chosen to give the CLA in pedagogically
appropriate classes where they could provide some information about student
performance, have made the test optional in those classrooms, have not spent
our scarce resources to encourage students to take the test, and have still
received more completions than required by the CSU; and,
Whereas,
The Chancellor of the CSU is
a member of the board of trustees of the Council for Aid to Education;
Be it therefore resolved
That the San Francisco State
Academic Senate supports the development of assessment programs in general in
order to inform continuous improvements to the quality of education received by
our students as well as to demonstrate accountability to the taxpayers of the
State of California and our other stakeholders; and,
Be it further resolved
That the San Francisco State
Academic Senate has serious concerns is concerned that the CLA could
be misused. It
measures academic performance using only four dimensions in a single assessment.
Using these results to demonstrate accountability to funding bodies may inhibit
the development of academic programs by channeling scarce resources away from
programs whose learning outcomes are not easily measured using these criteria (i.e.,
fine arts, mathematics, ethnic studies) and by channeling limited resources to
academic programs that tend to improve the universityÕs performance on Òthe
testÓ; and,
Be it further resolved
That the San Francisco State
Academic Senate encourages the CSU to negotiate the release of the detailed data
from the CLA to participating schools as a condition of participation so that
this research may be used to diagnose and improve educational programs as well
as to assess educational outcomes; and
Be it further resolved
That the San Francisco State
Academic Senate commends San Francisco State University officials for
their creative, efficient and effective means of achieving multiple goalsÑin
giving the test under required parameters, achieving commendable numbers of
completions, not having to expend limited resources on incentives, and taking
advantage of the opportunity to allow faculty to learn something about student
learning; and,
Be it further resolved
That the San Francisco State
Academic Senate recommends proceeding exceedingly cautiously with any expansion
of the use of the CLA test to assess student learning outcomes; and,
Be it further resolved
That the San Francisco State
Academic Senate requests the Chancellor of the CSU to recuse himself from deliberations
regarding the CLA and from negotiations between the CSU and the Council for Aid
to Education in order to avoid the appearance of a conflict of interest.
Drafted 8-31-07 Strategic Issues Committee San
Francisco State University Academic Senate
Revised 9-18-07 Strategic
Issues Committee San Francisco State University Academic Senate